Nitrate reduction in sulfate-reducing bacteria
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Fractionation of Hydrogen Isotopes by Sulfate- and Nitrate-Reducing Bacteria
Hydrogen atoms from water and food are incorporated into biomass during cellular metabolism and biosynthesis, fractionating the isotopes of hydrogen-protium and deuterium-that are recorded in biomolecules. While these fractionations are often relatively constant in plants, large variations in the magnitude of fractionation are observed for many heterotrophic microbes utilizing different central...
متن کاملEnzymatic iron and uranium reduction by sulfate-reducing bacteria
Lovley, D.R., Roden, E.E., Phillips, E.J.P. and Woodward, J.C., 1993. Enzymatic iron and uranium reduction by sulfatereducing bacteria. In: R.J. Parkes, P. Westbroek and J.W. de Leeuw (Editors), Marine Sediments, Burial, Pore Water Chemistry, Microbiology and Diagenesis. Mar. Geol., 113: 41-53. The potential for sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB) to enzymatically reduce Fe(III) and U(VI) was inves...
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Crude oil is a complex mixture mainly composed of various saturated and aromatic hydrocarbons. Whereas degradation of hydrocarbons by oxygen-respiring microorganisms has been known for nearly one century, utilization of hydrocarbons under anoxic conditions has been investigated only during the past ten years. The present paper summarizes investigations into the anaerobic degradability of crude ...
متن کاملA revised isotope fractionation model for dissimilatory sulfate reduction in sulfate reducing bacteria
Sulfur isotope fractionation during dissimilatory sulfate reduction has been conceptually described by the widely accepted Rees model as related to the stepwise reduction of sulfate to sulfide within the cells of bacteria. The magnitude of isotope fractionation is determined by the interplay between different reduction steps in a chain of reactions. Here we present a revision of Rees’ model for...
متن کاملModeling reduction of uranium U(VI) under variable sulfate concentrations by sulfate-reducing bacteria.
The kinetics for the reduction of sulfate alone and for concurrent uranium [U(VI)] and sulfate reduction, by mixed and pure cultures of sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB) at 21 +/- 3 degrees C were studied. The mixed culture contained the SRB Desulfovibrio vulgaris along with a Clostridium sp. determined via 16S ribosomal DNA analysis. The pure culture was Desulfovibrio desulfuricans (ATCC 7757). ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: FEMS Microbiology Letters
سال: 2016
ISSN: 1574-6968
DOI: 10.1093/femsle/fnw155